Which group is at higher risk for poor maternal attachment?

Adolescents are at a higher risk for poor maternal attachment due to several factors associated with their stage of development. At this age, many adolescents may lack the emotional maturity and life experience necessary to navigate the complexities of parenthood. This can lead to feelings of ambivalence about the pregnancy or the demands of caring for an infant.

Additionally, adolescents often face external pressures, such as peer relationships, educational commitments, and familial expectations, which can further distract from or complicate the bonding process with their newborn. Their potentially limited support systems and experiences may inhibit their ability to form a secure attachment with their child.

In contrast, college graduates, mature women, and women with prior pregnancies typically have more resources, life experiences, and emotional stability to support the development of a strong maternal attachment. They are more likely to have a clearer understanding of the demands of parenting and may possess stronger supports in their lives, which positively influences their ability to bond with their infants.